Editor: N.Rafetseder

Text:

Imp(eratori) Caes(ari) divi

Magni Antoni-

ni [[f(ilio)]] divi Septimi

Severi [[n(epoti) M(arco) Aure-

5 lio]] Severo [[A-

lexandro]] Pio Fel(ici)

Aug(usto), pont(ifici) ṃax(imo), tri(bunicia)

pot(estate) [[…]], co(n)s(uli), p(atri)

p(atriae), c̣o[l](onia)

Aug(usta) P̣anḥ[or]ṃ(itanorum)

10 d(ecreto) d(ecurionum).

(BIVONA 1970)

Translation: “ To the Emperor Caesar [[Marcus Aurelius]] Severus [[Alexander]] Pius Felix Augustus, [[son]] of divus Antoninus Magnus, [[grandson]] of divus Septimius Severus, pontifex maximus, holding the tribunicia potestas [[…]], consul, pater patriae, (dedicated by the) colonia Augusta of the Panhormitani by decree of the decurions “. (N.Rafetseder)

Find Spot: Palermo (Panhormus)

Support: limestone, statue base (h. 80 x l. 41)

Inv. No./Current location: Palermo, Museo Archeologico Regionale Antonino Salinas , no. 3521

Dating: 10th December 222 AD – 9th December 223 AD (BIVONA 1970); 222-235 AD (EDR137778)

Bibliography: CIL X, 7279, EDR137778; EDCS22000865 (photo); TM491781; ISic0021; L.BIVONA, Iscrizioni latine lapidarie del Museo di Palermo, Palermo 1970, 38-39, no. 21, tav. XVI (photo); U.KAHRSTEDT, Die Gemeinden Siziliens in der Römerzeit, Klio 35, 1942, 246-267, 257; F.VITTINGHOFF, Römische Kolonisation und Bürgerrechtspolitik unter Caesar und Augustus, Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften Mainz, Geistes- und sozialwissenschaftliche Klasse 14, Mainz 1951, 120; S.C.STONE, Sextus Pompey, Octavian and Sicily, AJA 87, 1983, 11-22, 22; K.ZIEGLER, s.v. Panormos, RE XVIII.3, 1983, 666; L.BIVONA, Panormo romana in età imperiale. La documentazione epigrafica, Kokalos 33, 1987, 257-274, 263; A.GIARDINA, Il quadro storico: Panormo da Augusto a Gregorio Magno, Kokalos 33, 1987, 223-255, 239; G.MANGANARO, La Sicilia da Sesto Pompeo a Diocleziano, ANRW II.11.1, Berlin-New York 1988, 3-89, 78; R.J.A.WILSON, Towns of Sicily during the Roman Empire, ANRW II.11.1, Berlin-New York 1988, 90-206, 158; R.J.A.WILSON, Sicily under the Roman Empire: the archaeology of a Roman province, 36 B.C. – A.D. 535, Warminster 1990, 358, n. 40; F.P.RIZZO, La katoikia di Strabone e l’oppidum di Plinio: una “colonia” di veterani a Panormo, Kokalos 41, 1995, 375-398, 375; M.SILVESTRINI, Colonia Septimia Augusta Agrigentinorum, in: S.Cagnazzi et alii (eds.), Scritti di storia per Mario Pani, Bari 2011, 455-468, 461; L.PFUNTNER, Celebrating the Severans: Commemorative Politics and the Urban Landscape in High Imperial Sicily, Latomus 75.2, 2016, 434-456, 443.